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Published: 2008-05-15 Updated: 2008-05-15 Here Comes The Sun by Cristina Foung My favorite green product of the week: Solio Classic Universal Hybrid Charger What is it? Why is it better? Author: Cristina Foung Published: 2008-05-15 Updated: 2008-05-15 Is Corn Ethanol Lowering Gas Prices at the Pump? Despite providing the largest portion of alternative fuel in the US, corn ethanol gets a lot of flack in the circles Cleantech Blog runs in. The usual culprits go something like this: Corn ethanol is heavily subsidized (yes it is). Corn ethanol does not reduce greenhouse gas emissions (sort of, it really, really depends on your assumptions). Corn ethanol contributes to the fertilizer driven "deadzone" in the Gulf of Mexico (maybe, another complicated topic). Corn ethanol drives up the price of food (a topic for another day). But the main argument for supporting corn ethanol production has always been about energy independence and fuel switching. Enabling a new source of supply into our gasoline supply chain should in theory, put some some downward pressure on gasoline prices at the pump, and keep those energy dollars at home rather than send them overseas. So the real question is, does it? A very interesting paper was published at Iowa State last month says yes, US... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Neal Dikeman Published: 2008-05-14 Updated: 2008-05-14 Biofuel Innovators with Alternatives to Oil By John Addison (5/14/08). Oil soars to $125 per barrel and economies around the world sputter or fall into recession. Enough is enough. Many biofuels can be blended with gasoline and diesel refined from oil, then pumped into our existing vehicles. Even making our fuels with ten percent biofuel and ninety percent refined oil is enough to drop demand for oil and send the price south. At the moment, this approach has major drawbacks. Food prices are soaring as more ethanol is made from corn, and biodiesel from soy and palm oil. Rain forests are being slashed and burned to increase production of soy and palm oil. Next generation biofuels, however, promise to minimize these downsides while ending our dependency on oil. “Once viewed as an environmentally-friendly, silver bullet alternative to fossil fuels, biofuels have recently become "public enemy number one” in regard to rising food prices. But what... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: John Addison Published: 2008-05-13 Updated: 2008-05-13 Blogroll Review: VW, Food, and $100 Billion by Frank Ling The People's Car With the price of gas exceeding $4 per gallon in the US, there is surging interest in vehicles with higher mileage. It may not be until we see $5 or $6 per gallon that we see mainstream transition to hybrids and plug-in electric vehicles. Several efforts at high mileage have already made the news. Here is another one. This one coming from our friends in Germany. Volkswagen plans to introduce a 230 mpg car by 2010. It is described as a cross between a VW Bug and a bobsled. Hank Green at EcoGeek writes: The car's technology comes from it's unique shape and it's ultra-light body. The frame is actually made of magnesium, an extremely light metal, and the outer skin is reinforced with carbon fiber. The one cylinder engine is made of aluminum and sits on top of the rear axle. The car is only a bit more than three feet high and... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Frank Ling Published: 2008-05-12 Updated: 2008-05-12 "A Special Report on the Future of Energy" by Mother Jones by Richard T. Stuebi I’ve never been a fan of the periodical Mother Jones – it's always seemed a bit too “alternative” for me. That said, I was recently given a copy of the May/June 2008 issue – a special report on the future of energy – and was surprised by the quality and balance of the articles. Author: Richard T. Stuebi Published: 2008-05-11 Updated: 2008-05-11 Solar and Renewable Electricity Gain (Week Ending 5/9) Author: Mark Henwood Broad market indices (Emerging Markets, EAFA, S&P500) all fell this week. Camino’s PurePlay™ indices were mixed, commodities (ticker DJP) rose strongly. The PurePlay™ Solar index, comprised of 34 companies, reversed last week's 2.0% loss with a 0.9% gain. The index members were mixed with 13 stocks increasing and 21 stocks declining. In contrast to last week, two stocks (ENER and CSIQ) increased by over 20%. Energy Conversion Devices’ eye popping 45.2% gain for the week was largely responsible for lifting the index. The company stock rose sharply in very heavy trading after its 7 AM press release on the 8th, and then more after their earnings call concluded later in the morning. The company reported great results for its Q3 with solar product sales up 193% from the previous year. In contrast to prior periods the company... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Mark Henwood Published: 2008-05-08 Updated: 2008-05-08 Give Me Your (Recycled) Heart by Cristina Foung My favorite green product of the week: pretty much anything from Fire & Light, but specifically the glass heart. What is it? ... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Cristina Foung Published: 2008-05-05 Updated: 2008-05-05 The Status of Carbon Sequestration by Richard T. Stuebi At a recent symposium on climate change solutions at Oberlin College, I heard a presentation by David Ball, who leads the Midwest Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership (MRCSP) at Battelle Memorial Institute in Columbus. His presentation was a fascinating collage of facts and observations about the status and prospects for in-situ sequestration of carbon emissions from coal powerplants and other large point sources. To wit: CO2 must be sequestered deep underground to avoid cross-contamination with water aquifers, and also to find the low-density “spongy” strata underneath the impermeable “caprock” strata. This tends to be on the order of several thousand feet below the surface. In order to keep the CO2 underground at these depths, given the high hydrostatic pressures that pert... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Richard T. Stuebi Published: 2008-05-04 Updated: 2008-05-04 Only Renewables Gain Again (Week Ending 5/2) Author: Mark Henwood Broad market indices (Emerging Markets, EAFA, S&P500) all rose this week. Camino’s PurePlay™ indices were mixed. The Solar index, comprised of 34 companies, followed last week's 0.2% loss with a 2.0% decline. 15 stocks increased and 19 stocks declined. In contrast to most weeks, no stock increased or declined by over 20% and nothing caught our attention to report here. The solar ETFs both declined, 3.5% in one case and 2.2% in the other. With a 74% overlap I suspect this much difference is more random than a sustained trend The Renewable Electricity index managed a 0.4% increase with 8 stocks climbing and 15 retreating. Most notable on the increasing side was Energy Developments (ENE.AX) advancing 11.8%, continuing to recover from the 30% sell-off on April 14th. I discussed this sell-off in th... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Mark Henwood Published: 2008-05-01 Updated: 2008-05-01 Cleantech Blog "Power 10" Ranking Vol. I I spend most of my day meeting and talking to companies in the cleantech sector. And those of you who know me know I have opinions on who is doing it right, and who is doing it wrong. So I thought it was about time to initiate the Cleantech Blog Power 10 Ranking of cleantech companies doing it right. Eligibility for inclusion in the ranking requires meeting a 6 point test. Suggestions for inclusions in future volumes are welcome. The 6 point test: I have included cleantech companies big and small. Volume I surprisingly ended up with a lot more solar companies than I would have guessed, and no biofuels. Perhaps I really am a closet solar fanatic.
Author: Neal Dikeman Published: 2008-05-01 Updated: 2008-05-01 Liquid (Green) Goodness for the 21 and Over
by Cristina Foung My favorite green product of the week: VeeV Açaí Spirit What is it? By John Addison (4/30/08). Talking with the former Mayor of Curitiba and architect, Jamie Lerner, is like talking with Santiago Calatrava about designing buildings or having an imagined conversation with Frederick Olmsted about designing parks. Jamie Lerner designs cities. More accurately, he helps all create a strategic vision of cities for people, not cities for cars. I talked with Jamie Lerner at the EcoCity World Summit after he delivered his keynote speech to political leaders and urban planners from over seventy countries. As one of Brazil’s most popular mayors, Lerner was elected three times. He helped transform Curitiba from collection of shanty towns to a beautiful and sustainable city of about two million. At a time when many Latin Americans were disenchanted with their politicians, Jamie Lerner had a 92% approval rating. Following his succes... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: John Addison Published: 2008-04-28 Updated: 2008-04-29 The Other Solar Energy by Richard T. Stuebi Ten days ago, I attended a one-day symposium on climate change solutions at Oberlin College. Speaking at the symposium was John O’Donnell of Ausra. Ausra is a leading player in the field of concentrating solar power (CSP), which utilizes mirrors to focus sunlight on a heating element containing a fluid to produce a steam that drives a turbine to generate electricity. In other words, solar thermal electricity – a field that was highly active in the 1980’s only to experience a 15+ year hiatus – is now coming back with a vengeance. Ausra claims that its CSP technology will soon be able to enable electricity production (in sunny desert climates, such as the southwestern U.S.) for about 8-10 cents/kwh. Moreover, Mr... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Richard T. Stuebi Published: 2008-04-27 Updated: 2008-04-27 Only Renewables Gain (Week Ending 4/25) + Solar ETFs Author: Mark Henwood Broad market indices were mixed this week and so were Camino’s PurePlay™ indices. The Solar index followed last week's 7.0% gain with a small 0.2% decline. The index members were also mixed with 15 stocks increasing and 19 stocks declining. Most notable in the group was Centrosolar (C3O.DE) which gained 26.2% for the week. The stock jumped on the 23rd after the company announced provisional results that were above expectations. Sales for the quarter were up 86% over the previous year and EBITDA almost tripled. One analyst suggested the stock was undervalued. Camino’s Renewable Electricity index managed a small 0.1% increase with 8 stocks climbing and 15 retreating. Biofuels reversed last week’s 1.5% gain with a 1.9% loss. There... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Mark Henwood Published: 2008-04-24 Updated: 2008-04-24 The Answer May Be Blowing in the Wind by Cristina Foung My favorite green product of the week: Southwest Windpower Skystream 3.7 Wind Turbine What is it? Why is it better? Author: Cristina Foung Published: 2008-04-23 Updated: 2008-04-25 California High-Speed Rail By John Addison (Earth Day 2008). Fiona Ma was nervous about getting on a train that was about to set a world speed record. Just before Easter 2007 in the countryside outside Paris, she saw the people lining the green and flowered route. The French were flying flags, waving, and cheering. Less reassuring were those of faith who crossed themselves as the new train accelerated past 200 miles per hour. The people blurred into a collage of spring time colors. The train vibrated much as when a jet plane roars down the runway and starts to ascend. Fiona hoped that this train would not leave the tracks. At three hundred miles per hour, the train was still on the tracks, accelerating. Out the window, only one image was distinct. A plane that was filming the historic event flew along side the train. Surrealistically, Fiona and the eleven other dignitaries could see what was filmed from the plane on a screen inside the train. Anoth... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: John Addison Published: 2008-04-22 Updated: 2008-04-22 The Best Fuel Cell Company You've Never Seen I had a chat with Dr. Peter Podessor this week. He is the CEO of Smart Fuel Cells (XETRA: F3C.DE), the best fuel cell company that most Americans have never heard of. Cleantech Blog did an article on the problems with micro fuel cells last year, but we have never written much on the larger size methanol fuel cells that Smart Fuel Cell is developing. SFC is one of the longest running direct methanol fuel cell companies in Europe, but never has made much press in the US, despite the fact that the US is one of their largest markets. It has been nearly five years since I last had the chance to speak with Smart Fuel Cell founder and then CEO Dr. Manfred Stefener, and a lot has changed. That is to say, unlike almost every other fuel cell company I know of, they have actually done what they said they would five years ago. The technology is direct methanol, where methanol mixed with water is fed directly into the fuel cell. Their products are medi... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Neal Dikeman Published: 2008-04-21 Updated: 2008-04-22 Battery Breakthrough? by Richard T. Stuebi I recently was sent an article about electric cars. It profiles the Lightning GT, a 700 hp electric sports car that can accelerate to sixty mph in four seconds. To me, the news is not so much about the Lightning GT as it is about the batteries being used in the car. The claim is that the battery, a Lithium-ion (Li-ion) type called Nanosafe being developed by a company called Altairnano, is able to provide a useful operating range of 250 miles, a full recharge time of 10 minutes, and a useful life of 12-20 years through 15,000 charge/discharge cycles. If a battery can produce this kind of performance, and if large-scale production can enable the battery pack to be profitably sold at a few thousand dollars, mass... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Richard T. Stuebi Published: 2008-04-20 Updated: 2008-04-22 All Ships Floated (Week Ending 4/18) Author: Mark Henwood All broad market indices rose this week. All of Camino’s PurePlay™ indices rose also. The Solar index followed last week's 4.7% decline with a solid 7.0% increase. The advance was broad-based with 28 stocks increasing and 6 stocks declining. ReneSola Ltd (SOLA.L) led all gains increasing 32.1% for the week. On April 17 the company announced it was increasing its 2008 guidance for revenue and production. It now expects wafer production to be between 310 – 320 MW and sales to be between USD 530 - 550 million. With silicon at about 75% of the COGS for panels, ReneSola’s sales/production numbers translate into a panel cost to installers of over USD 3,000 /kW. This doesn’t represent any improvement in the grid-parity equation and signals continuing industry dependence on regulatory incentives and “friendly” tariffs. I’ll talk more about what I mean by “fr... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Mark Henwood Published: 2008-04-17 Updated: 2008-04-17 Biokleen: Makes the 3-Second Rule Obsolete by Cristina Foung
Author: Cristina Foung Published: 2008-04-17 Updated: 2008-04-22 General Motors Looks Beyond Oil By John Addison. “One of the most serious business issues currently facing General Motors is our product’s near total dependence on petroleum as a source of energy. To address this issue, we have been implementing a strategy to displace petroleum through energy diversity and efficiency,” explained Dr. Larry Burns, Vice-President of Research and Development for General Motors, during his keynote speech on April 2 at the National Hydrogen Association (NHA) Conference. When Dr. Burns speaks, the industry listens because he directly influences the future of General Motors and of the auto industry. March was one of the worst in years for all vehicle makers. GM and Chrysler saw a 19% drop in sales; Honda a more modest 3% drop. There was a direct correlation in sales loss and fuel efficiency. GM and Chrysler fleets gulp oil refined fuels; Honda’s takes large sips. Make no mistake, GM is determined to ... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: John Addison Published: 2008-04-15 Updated: 2008-04-22 Is Ethanol's Carbon Footprint Bad? It Depends. In the cleantech and carbon worlds, the carbon footprint of ethanol, whether from corn or sugar feedstocks and fermentation processes, or enzymatic or thermochemical cellulosic sources, is always good fodder (or perhaps, "fuel") for debate. And depending on which process and which study you personally ascribe to, the answer on how carbon clean ethanol looks depends. In most debates centering on corn fermentation, for example, the studies cite a range from say, 20 to 30% less carbon intensive than gasoline, to 20 or 30% more. This begs one very big question in my mind, what's the difference? How does the same ethanol in my car have a possible carbon footprint range that wide? The true answer lies in the ground we walk on. When I started to read a few of the studies and articles about them, an interesting fact emerges, the difference depends in large part on which land gets counted. Most of ethanol's carbon footprint falls into one of several categories, in roughly ascending order (depending on the source and process), the fuel used to make it, the fuel used to g... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Neal Dikeman Published: 2008-04-14 Updated: 2008-04-22 Plug and Play PV by Richard T. Stuebi It's notoriously the case that most photovoltaics installations are custom-tailored -- designed, engineered and installed -- specifically for each application. This, of course, dramatically increases the cost and hassle factor for a customer to implement PV. For awhile now, PV pundits have stressed that the technology needs to become "plug-and-play" in order to make it much easier and cheaper for customers to buy. Recently, Cincinnati-based Melink Corporation released a 500 watt ground-mounted PV system with an embedded inverter and a 3-prong electrical cord that plugs into an outside socket, allowing anyone to generate electricity from the sun and use it to help power their house. Called "INGRID" (get it? "In-Grid"), this system costs less than $5000, and can be hooked up virtually immediately without any engineering. All you need (just like a satellite dish) is a clear view of the southern sky. It's so simple, basic and obvious that it's a wonder that Melink was firs... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Richard T. Stuebi Published: 2008-04-14 Updated: 2008-04-22 Green Ratings People ask if I could provide guidelines on green ratings. There are a number of wonderful organizations with helpful guides to reduce our emissions, often saving money in the process. The following are excellent: Carbon Calculator & Going Carbon Neutral Green Guides http://www.treehugger.com/gogreen.php Energy Efficient Homes, Appliances, L... (read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: John Addison Published: 2008-04-13 Updated: 2008-04-13 Only Renewable Electricity Stocks Advance (Week Ending 4/11) Author: Mark Henwood Sustainable energy stocks followed the broader markets down this week with only Renewable Electricity able to show a gain. The Solar index followed last week's 14.5% advance with a 4.7% decline. The retreat was broad-based with only 4 stocks increasing and 30 stocks declining. Aloe Solar SG (AS1.DE) led the declines falling 13.1% for the week despite positive news on April 3 that it’s production expansion was on track and it had received orders in 2008 for EUR 150 million. With First Solar (FSLR) also falling 3.5% the decline was not limited to the silicon world as some commentary alluded to. Without extraordinary news to push the sector down the relatively modest change for this highly volatile group seems to be primarily driven by broader market movements. In the Renewable Electricity(read the rest of this entry at http://cleantechblog.com) Author: Mark Henwood
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